Physical Therapy Assistant Colleges Physical Therapy Administration Lymphedema
Definition:
Lymphedema is swelling of the limbs ( mutual on the dorsum of manus or pes ), less mutual on the confront in addition to genitalia. Lymphedema look due to pitiable business office of lymphatic organisation or obstacle of lymphatic vessels
Causes of Lymphedema
1- Congenital ( subsequently nativity )
2- Ageing ( to a greater extent than that fifty years onetime )
3- Inflammation
4- Trauma
5- Obstruction of lymphatic vessels
A- subsequently surgical
B- subsequently irradiation therapy
Signs in addition to symptoms
1- heaviness of the limbs in addition to full general indolence
2- sensation terms of the limbs
3- Skin induration
4- ulceration and bed sores easily formed
5- Easily to infection of skin
Physical Therapy Management Lymphedema
1) Elevation
Elevation of the limbs higher upward the score of the pith inwards fourth dimension of sleeping in addition to during day
2) Manual lymphatic massage
Effleurage massage
in upper limbs: from fingers (distal) to axillary (proximal)
in lower limbs : from toes (distal) to the angle of pubic pilus surface area (proximal)
3) Pumping exercises
pumping exercises for distal muscles
4) Compression
using sleeve, bag, pneumatic heart in addition to bandage for several hours daily
5) Lymphatic drainage exercise