Physical Therapy Assistant Colleges Goniometer For Hip Articulation Business Office 3
earlier nosotros post goniometer for shoulder joint too goniometer for elbow joint
Part - three -Hip Joint
A- Flexion
1- Patient inward supine pose amongst articulatio genus flexed to avoid the limitation from tight hamstring too stabilize pelvic to avoid whatsoever pelvic arguing or rotate
2- Place the key of goniometer over the greater trochanter too the stationary goniometer arm parallel to the vertebral spine
3- Ask the patient to flex his\her hip every bit much every bit possible
4- By moving the other arm of goniometer parallel to femur to shape the goniometer angle
5- Read the degrees
Normal hit for hip flexion
- 121.0o + or - 6.4o (American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons)
- 100.0o (American Medical Association)
- 122.3o (mean), 6.1o (standard deviation), (Boone too Azen)
B- Extension
1- Patient inward prone position, stabilize pelvic to avoid whatsoever pelvic arguing or rotate
2- Place the key of goniometer over the greater trochanter too the stationary goniometer arm parallel to the vertebral spine
3- Ask the patient to extend his\her hip every bit much every bit possible
4- By moving the other arm of goniometer parallel to femur to shape the goniometer angle
5- Read the degrees
Normal hit for hip extension
- 12.0o + or - 5.4o (American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons)
- 30.0o (American Medical Association)
- 9.8o (mean), 6.8o (standard deviation), (Boone too Azen)
3- Ask the patient to abduct his\her hip every bit much every bit possible
4- By moving the other arm of goniometer at the centre of parallel
5- Read the degrees
Normal hit for hip Abduction
- 41.0o + or - 6.0o (American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons)
- 40.0o (American Medical Association)
- 45.9o (mean), 9.3o (standard deviation), (Boone too Azen)
D- Adduction
1- Patient inward supine pose amongst stabilize pelvic to avoid whatsoever pelvic arguing or rotate, too abduct the reverse hip to allow to a greater extent than hit of displace for adduction
2- Place the key of goniometer over anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS) too the stationary goniometer arm aligned amongst reverse ASIS
3- Ask the patient to adduct his\her hip every bit much every bit possible
4- By moving the other arm of goniometer at the centre of parallel
5- Read the degrees
Normal hit for hip Abduction
1- Patient sitting on tabular array amongst his\her both legs dangling on the border if the tabular array too back upward the thigh on the leg that nosotros desire to test
2- Place the centre of goniometer at the centre of patella, too the stationary goniometer arm vertically to the flour
3- Ask the patient to apply medial rotation inward his\her hip articulation ( medial rotation the leg is going exterior )
4- Move the moving arm of goniometer aligned amongst leg
5- Read the degrees
Normal hit for hip medial rotation
F- Lateral (external) rotation
1- Patient sitting on tabular array amongst his\her both legs dangling on the border if the tabular array too back upward the thigh on the leg that nosotros desire to test
- 27.0o + or - 3.6o (American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons)
- 20.0o (American Medical Association)
- 26.9o (mean), 4.1o (standard deviation), (Boone too Azen)
1- Patient sitting on tabular array amongst his\her both legs dangling on the border if the tabular array too back upward the thigh on the leg that nosotros desire to test
2- Place the centre of goniometer at the centre of patella, too the stationary goniometer arm vertically to the flour
3- Ask the patient to apply medial rotation inward his\her hip articulation ( medial rotation the leg is going exterior )
4- Move the moving arm of goniometer aligned amongst leg
5- Read the degrees
- 44.0o + or - 4.3o (American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons)
- 40.0o (American Medical Association)
- 47.3o (mean), 6.0o (standard deviation), (Boone too Azen)
F- Lateral (external) rotation
1- Patient sitting on tabular array amongst his\her both legs dangling on the border if the tabular array too back upward the thigh on the leg that nosotros desire to test
2- Place the centre of goniometer at the centre of patella, too the stationary goniometer arm vertically to the flour
3- Ask the patient to apply lateral rotation inward his\her hip articulation ( lateral rotation the leg is going within )
4- Move the moving arm of goniometer aligned amongst leg
5- Read the degrees
Normal hit for hip lateral rotation
- 44.0o + or - 4.8o (American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons)
- 50.0o (American Medical Association)
- 47.2o (mean), 6.3o (standard deviation), (Boone too Azen)
