Info The Effects Of Long Term Immobilization
In many cases a Physical Therapists volition initiative of all working amongst a patient later a long term immobilization phase. But what is the final result of immobilization on the musculoskeletal system?
Due to reduction of load, the charge bearing capacity of trunk structures inward the musculoskeletal organization reduces:
- Muscle atrophy, 25% book reduction inward 1 week
- Cartilage, later iv weeks loss of matrix
- Ligaments, loss of strength, 48% inward 8 weeks
- Bone, irreversible bone-loss inward half dozen weeks
Some full general negative effects:
- Increased resistance to insulin
- Vascular dysfnunction
- Thromboembolic disease
- Lungs failure
- Systemnic inflammation
- Nerve system: critical illness polyneuropathy
- Muscle weakness (distal to a greater extent than than proximal)
- Respiratory failure
- Multiple organ failure
- Contractures
- Muscle hypotonia
- Muscle athrophy
- Reduced reflexes or absence of reflexes
- Impaired sensibility
Respir Care. 2010 Apr;55(4): 400-7. The feasibility of early on physical activeness inward intensive help unit of measurement patients: a prospective observational one-center study. Bourdin G, Barbier J, Burle JF, Durante G, Passant S, Vincent B, Badet M, Bayle F, Richard JC, Guérin C.